1871 – Dutoitspan Farm is Sold

On 11 March 1871, Dutoitspan Farm was sold to Lilienfeld, Webb and Partners, representing the London and South African Exploration Company, for £2,600. The sale took place during the extraordinary months that followed the discovery of diamonds in the area. As prospectors poured into the Diamond Fields, ownership of the farms surrounding Vooruitzicht, Dutoitspan and Bultfontein became the subject of growing legal and political disputes.

These competing claims eventually led to the Keate Award later that year, which placed the Diamond Fields under British administration as Griqualand West. The decision shaped Kimberley's future, providing the political stability that allowed the diamond industry to flourish and the town to develop into one of southern Africa's most important commercial centres. Today, the name Dutoitspan lives on through the historic mine, the road name, the surrounding suburb, and many of Kimberley's heritage sites, reminding visitors of one of the original farms on which the Diamond City was built.

1978 – Robert Sobukwe is Laid to Rest

On 11 March 1978, Robert Mangaliso Sobukwe was laid to rest in Graaff-Reinet, twelve days after his death at Kimberley General Hospital on 27 February. Sobukwe spent the final years of his life in Kimberley after being released from imprisonment under strict government restrictions. Despite constant surveillance and banning orders, he completed his legal studies, established a law practice in Galeshewe and became a respected advocate for many local residents. Although prevented from returning to active politics, his integrity, intellect and commitment to justice continued to inspire a generation of South Africans.

His funeral attracted mourners from across the country despite the restrictions imposed by the apartheid government. His influence continued long after his death, and today Kimberley proudly honours his legacy.

On Heritage Day, 24 September 2018, Kimberley Hospital was officially renamed Robert Mangaliso Sobukwe Hospital, ensuring that one of the city's most respected residents would always be remembered.

A commemorative plaque at the hospital entrance records the renaming ceremony, while visitors continue to pay tribute to Sobukwe's contribution to South Africa's struggle for democracy. Visitors to Kimberley can also explore the building in Galeshewe where Sobukwe practised law during his final years, providing another important link to his remarkable life and legacy.

"Africa is one and desires to be one, and nobody, I repeat, nobody has the right to balkanise our land."

— Robert Mangaliso Sobukwe, 1959

Did You Know?

Robert Sobukwe spent the last years of his life living and practising law in Kimberley. Today, Robert Mangaliso Sobukwe Hospital and several heritage sites across the city commemorate his remarkable legacy.