Today in Kimberley's History
October 13th

The first diamond is discovered in South Africa - 1867
South Africa’s first diamond, later called the Eureka, was discovered on the banks of the Orange River near Hopetown by 15-year-old Erasmus Jacobs. He was playing around on his father’s Northern Cape farm at the time and a pretty transparent rock caught his eye. It was a neighbour, Schalk van Niekerk, who identified this ‘rock’ as a diamond. You can read more about the heyday of diamond mining here.
First Newspaper in the Northern Cape published - 1870
The first newspaper, The Diamond Field, published at Barkly West, 1870